State v. Hickman: Oregon Supreme Court affirms manslaughter convictions after Followers of Christ parents withheld care from a newborn
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Material that narrows or disputes the record
Appellate history
2015-10-08
Convictions affirmed.
Record class
Core record
Evidence status
Convicted
Authority role
parents relying on church faith-healing doctrine
Organization
Followers of Christ Church
Archive classification
This is the archive's application of its published inclusion test. The cited record appears below.
The Followers of Christ Church relies on faith healing — prayer, anointing with oil, and the laying on of hands — and eschews conventional medicine; on that basis the parents sought no medical care for their prematurely born son, who died about nine hours after birth.
- Spiritual healing or treatment
- Threatened spiritual consequence
Evidence structure
Proceedings
2015-10-08 · final appeal — convictions affirmed
Oregon Supreme Court. The Oregon Supreme Court affirmed Dale and Shannon Hickman's second-degree manslaughter convictions, holding criminal negligence (not knowledge) was the required mental state and that sincerely held religious belief did not raise it.
Documented coercion mechanisms
- doctrinal refusal of medical care
Cited record
Sources
- state supreme court appellate opinion State v. Hickman, 358 Or. 1, 358 P.3d 987 (2015).
The Oregon Supreme Court opinion affirms the manslaughter convictions and records the Followers of Christ faith-healing practice as the basis for withholding medical care.
Source provenance
Source access and integrity log
This log records source retrieval and file integrity. It does not mean that an automated process independently confirmed every statement in the source.
- Source and tier basis
- https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/3008733/state-v-hickmanhickman/ Corpus classification: state-supreme-court; evidentiary role: appellate-opinion. SHA-256 e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
- Retrieval
- 2026-07-20 · Preserved
- Bound by Fear automated source-preservation ledger
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Related record
Related cases · Christian institutions & contexts
- 2018 · Harrisburg, PA, USA PA grand jury: 301 priests, 1,000+ child victims documented ('weaponized' faith)
- 2009 · Dublin, Ireland Ryan Commission: abuse 'endemic' in Catholic-run institutions (state inquiry)
- 2021 · Paris, France CIASE/Sauvé Report: est. 216,000 abused by French clergy since 1950
- 2019 · Vatican City McCarrick: ex-cardinal found guilty by Vatican canonical process, laicized
- 2010 · Oregon City, OR, USA Beagley faith-healing death: parents convicted (criminally negligent homicide)
- 2014 · Philadelphia, PA, USA Schaible: 3rd-degree murder, second child dead of untreated pneumonia
- 2001 · London, UK Victoria Climbié: murder convictions; possession belief; Laming Inquiry followed
- 2012 · London, UK Kristy Bamu: kindoki 'deliverance' murder convictions (30/25-yr minimums)